Common Species of Rats and Mouse in Malaysia
Understanding the different species of rats and mice is important for several reasons such as:
1. For Public Health and Safety
- Disease Control:
Different species of rats and mice are vectors for various diseases, such as hantavirus, leptospirosis, and salmonella. Knowing the species helps in identifying the specific risks they pose.
- Pest Management:
Different species may require different strategies for control. For example, the Norway rat and the roof rat have different nesting habits and behaviors, requiring tailored approaches for effective management.
2. Urban Planning and Infrastructure,
- Building Integrity:
Some species, like the Norway rat, are known for burrowing, which can undermine foundations and cause structural damage. Awareness of the species can inform construction practices and urban planning to mitigate these risks.
3. Ecological Impact
- Biodiversity:
Understanding native versus invasive species is crucial for ecological balance. Invasive species can disrupt local ecosystems, outcompete native species, and cause significant ecological harm.
In summary, knowing the species of rats and mice is critical for public health, , Urban Planning and Infrastructure, ecological balance, economic stability and others.
